Trane & American Standard Furnace Error Codes

Trane and American Standard furnaces report faults by flashing an LED, or on newer S9X2 models with an E-code on a display. 2 flashes is a lockout after failed ignition tries, 3 is a draft pressure (venting) error, 4 is an open high limit (often a dirty filter), and 8 is a low flame signal. Slow and fast flashing are normal.

Smell gas, or your CO alarm sounds? Leave the house and call your gas utility or 911 from outside. Don’t try to diagnose it.

Which models this covers

Trane and American Standard *UH1 / *DH1 condensing gas furnaces with LED codes (Installer’s Guide 18-CD29D1-14), and S9X2 furnaces with a 7-segment display (wiring diagram in 22-1930-1G). S8X, XV/XR and IntelliComfort boards weren’t reviewed and may differ. Codes differ between control boards, so check the code chart printed on your unit or in its manual if your model isn’t listed.

How to read the code

Look through the window on the furnace door. Count the flashes between pauses on LED models, or read the code on the display of S9X2 models. Trane’s guides list these as technician diagnostics. The homeowner checks below are common, safe starting points.

LED flash codes (*UH1 / *DH1)

CodeWhat it meansWhat to do
Slow flashNormal, no call for heatNone.
Fast flashNormal, call for heatNone.
Steady onControl board failureCall a pro.Pro
OffNo powerCheck the furnace power switch and breaker.
2System lockout (ignition retries or recycles exceeded)Check the gas is on, then reset power. If it repeats, call a pro.Pro
3Draft pressure error (venting, pressure switch or inducer)Check outdoor vent pipes for snow, ice or blockage. If clear, call a pro.Pro
4Open high limitReplace a dirty filter and open closed vents. If it repeats, call a pro.Pro
5Flame sensed when there should be noneTurn off the furnace and call a pro.Pro
6115V power reversed, or poor groundingCall a pro or electrician.Pro
7Gas valve circuit errorCall a pro.Pro
8Low flame-sense signalCall a pro. The flame sensor often needs cleaning.Pro
9Igniter circuit / grounding problemCall a pro.Pro

S9X2 display codes

CodeWhat it meansWhat to do
E01Internal control failureCall a pro.Pro
E2.1Ignition retries exceededCheck the gas is on, then reset power. If it repeats, call a pro.Pro
E2.2Recycles exceeded, or pressure switch opened 10 timesCheck vent pipes for blockage. Otherwise, call a pro.Pro
E2.3First-stage gas valve not energized (10+ times)Call a pro.Pro
E3.1 / E3.2First-stage pressure switch shorted / openCheck vent pipes for blockage. Otherwise, call a pro.Pro
E3.3 / E3.4Second-stage pressure switch shorted / openCall a pro.Pro
E04Open limit, rollout or reverse-airflow switchReplace a dirty filter and open vents. If it repeats or a rollout tripped, call a pro.Pro
E05Flame sensed when there should be noneTurn off the furnace and call a pro.Pro
E6.1 / E6.2Reversed polarity / bad groundCall a pro or electrician.Pro
E6.3Igniter relay failed or igniter openCall a pro.Pro
E7.1Gas valve energized when it should be offTurn off the furnace and call a pro.Pro
E08Low flame currentCall a pro.Pro
E09Inducer limit or condensate switch openCheck that the condensate drain isn’t clogged. Otherwise, call a pro.Pro
E11Gas valve / relay faultCall a pro.Pro
E12Open fuseCall a pro.Pro

Sources

These codes are transcribed from the manufacturer’s own documentation. Many websites repeat codes that don’t match the manuals, so when in doubt, trust the chart on your unit.

Code pointing to a big repair? Check whether to repair or replace before you pay for it.

Frequently asked questions

What does 3 flashes mean on a Trane furnace?

On Trane and American Standard *UH1/*DH1 furnaces, 3 flashes is a draft pressure error: the pressure switch didn’t confirm proper venting. Check the outdoor intake and exhaust pipes for snow, ice or blockage. If they’re clear, call a pro to check the inducer and pressure switch.

What does 6 flashes mean on a Trane furnace?

Trane’s installer guide lists 6 flashes as reversed 115V polarity or poor grounding, not low voltage as some sites say. It’s a wiring issue for a technician or electrician.

Are Trane and American Standard furnace codes the same?

Trane and American Standard are made by the same company and share these furnace platforms. The model’s first letter (T or A) is the brand. Codes can still differ by control board, so check the label inside your furnace door.